本文探讨了在《地下水污染与防治》课程中融入思想政治教育(思政教育)的重要性和实践方法。通过分析地下水污染的环境问题及其防治措施,结合课程思政的理念,提出了多种在教学中实施思政教育的策略和方法。具体包括反向设计思政目标、运用多元化教学方法、融入思政元素于课程内容等。课程思政不仅能够增强学生的环保意识和社会责任感,还能促进其法治观念和科学精神的发展。本文通过学生反馈、教学效果评估和长期跟踪研究,验证了课程思政教育的有效性,并提出了进一步优化的建议。This paper examines the importance and methods of integrating ideological and political education (IPE) into the “Groundwater Pollution and Prevention” course. It introduces strategies such as reverse engineering IPE objectives, applying diverse teaching methodologies, and embedding IPE elements into the curriculum. The integration of IPE not only raises students’ environmental awareness and social responsibility but also promotes their understanding of the rule of law and scientific inquiry. Through student feedback, teaching evaluations, and longitudinal studies, the paper validates the effectiveness of IPE integration and offers suggestions for further optimization.