机电类设备专业理论课程实践环节教学一般需结合实装展开,当前普遍存在人与设备数量不匹配、操作可视域小、动作及现象不易观察等导致的学生实践机会少、理论与实践联系不够紧密、教学质效不高的问题,针对这些问题,从实践环节教学内容、组织流程及方法、教学现场条件保障等方面进行了探索与实践,为机电类设备专业理论课程实践环节的教学提供参考借鉴。The practical teaching of theoretical courses in the field of mechanical and electrical equipment generally needs to be carried out in conjunction with the equipment site. Currently, there are common contradictions such as mismatched personnel and equipment, small visual range of operation, and difficulty in observing movements and phenomena, which result in few opportunities for students to practice, insufficient connection between theory and practice, and low teaching quality and efficiency. In response to these problems, exploration and practice have been carried out from the aspects of teaching content, organizational processes and methods, and on-site conditions guarantee in the practical teaching of theoretical courses in the field of mechanical and electrical equipment. The research results provide reference and guidance for the teaching of practical courses in the field of mechanical and electrical equipment.