为了优化肽质量指纹谱(peptide mass fingerprint,PMF)鉴定蛋白质的生物信息学分析条件。将牛碳酸酐酶2(carbonic anhydrase-2,CAH2)和人热休克蛋白70s(Hsp70s)进行2-DE分离、酶解,肽段经过MALDI-TOFMS分析得到PMF数据。选择Swissprot、MSDB、NCBInr、Random等数据库和MASCOT与MS-Fit搜索引擎,以牛CAH2为模型优化搜索参数,结果表明:Swissprot是适合做蛋白PMF分析的数据库;主要参数最佳设置为:漏切位点数为1个,肽质量容错数为±1Da,同时肽质量类型选择平均分子质量比单同位素质量更便于候选蛋白的筛选。最后用人Hsp70s蛋白的PMF数据检验优化条件,结果表明,所选择的数据库及参数是可靠的。
目的:为了优化肽质量指纹谱(Peptide mass fingerprinting,PMF)鉴定蛋白质时采用MS-Fit引擎搜索的分析参数。方法:将2-DE分离后的Carbonic anhydrase-2和BSA进行胶内充分酶解,肽段经过MALDI-TOF-MS分析得到PMF数据。选择Swissprot数据库,以Carbonic anhydrase2为模型优化搜索参数。结果:主要搜索参数的最佳设置为:半胱氨酸修饰为Carbamidomethylation,肽质量容错模型为百分数,在研究中0.1%容错数为最好。结论:本文通过标准蛋白对搜索主要参数的优化,建立了方便、可靠的MS-Fit搜索参数模式。
应用基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(MALD I-TOF/MS)法实现了对蓖麻毒素(R ic in)的鉴定。测定蓖麻毒素的分子量为62925Da,实现了蓖麻粗毒的凝胶电泳分离,并通过胶内酶切获得了蓖麻毒素的肽质量指纹谱(PMF);经过数据库检索,在输入检索的22条肽段中有17条获得了匹配。检索结果显示,利用生物质谱技术是鉴定蓖麻毒素的最有效的新方法之一。
Proteome means the whole proteins expressed by genome in a cell or tissue.Two- dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE), computer image analysis and mass spectrometry were known as the three key techniques in proteome research. Peptide mass fingerprinting (PMF) is becoming a widely used and rapidly developed technique for protein identification after 2- DE. In this study, a systematic method to identify the proteins after 2-DE by PMF was developed. Proteins were digested in-gel by trypsin and the masses of peptides were measured by matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI- TOFMS). the data obtained from PMF were used for protein database searching and protein identification. the proteins from human lung cancer cell isolated by 2-DE were identified by The method developed in this research.
