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国家自然科学基金(20802049)

作品数:7 被引量:19H指数:2
相关作者:马宁丁从文张明杰许跃龙孙菲菲更多>>
相关机构:天津大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金更多>>
相关领域:理学化学工程石油与天然气工程更多>>

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7 条 记 录,以下是 1-7
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Direct N-Arylation of Azaheterocycles with Aryl Halides under Ligand-free Condition
2012年
A simple and efficient C--N cross-coupling method of aryl halides with various heterocycles was reported, by using 10 tool% of CuI as catalyst and 1.2 equiv. Nail as base. Aryl iodides, aryl bromides and many substituted atyl chlorides could efficiently react with heterocycles, providing variety of N-arylated products in good to excellent yields. The ligand-free catalyst system was stable in air and could be readily reused.
杨奇超王玉芳张保集张明杰
关键词:N-ARYLATIONHETEROCYCLECROSS-COUPLINGCUI
氧化石墨催化的酯化与酯交换反应被引量:2
2013年
将氧化石墨用于催化羧酸与醇、酚的酯化反应以及醇与酯的酯交换反应,筛选了不同方法制得的3种氧化石墨,发现改进Hummers法制备的氧化石墨对于羧酸与伯醇、仲醇的酯化以及醇与酯的酯交换反应有很高的催化活性,反应条件温和,产物分离提纯简便,收率高;其对羧酸与叔醇、酚的酯化反应催化活性较低.氧化石墨作为一种固体弱酸性催化剂,制备简单,价格低廉,环境友好,能与多种官能团兼容.单独使用氧化石墨作催化剂,能高效催化高级脂肪酸的酯化及高级脂肪酸甘油酯的酯交换反应,这在生物柴油的制备领域具有潜在的应用价值.
齐俊梅许跃龙马宁孙菲菲
关键词:氧化石墨酯化酯交换生物柴油
Facile Synthesis of N-Sulfonylcyclothioureas in Water
2011年
A sequential one-pot synthesis of N-sulfonylcyclothioureas from N-monosulfonyl diamines, CS2 and chloroace- tic acid at room temperature in water is described. In the absence of highly toxic thiophosgene and organic solvents, this method is environmentally benign. Simple reaction conditions, easy purification of the products, good yields and thioglycolic acid as the useful byproduct are also important attributes of this methodology. The plausible mechanism including tandem reactions is proposed.
万国翔徐亮马晓思张勇王剑张坚马宁
关键词:SULFONAMIDES
Clean synthesis of calix[4]crown-5-sulfonyl cyclothiourea derivatives at room temperature in aqueous solution
2009年
Calix[4]-crown-5-sulfonyl cyclothiourea derivatives 6 and 7 were synthesized from calix[4]-crown-5-monosulfonylethylenediamine derivatives 4 and 5 and carbon disulfide through nucleophilic addition and subsequent cyclization of intramolecule at room temperature in aqueous solution. The advantages of the novel protocol are the mild reaction condition, free organic solvent, simple final treatment, easy isolation of products and excellent yields.
Cong Wen Ding Ming Jie Zhang Ning Ma
关键词:-crown-5-sttlfonyl cyclothiourea
氧化石墨催化醇和酚的四氢吡喃化保护与脱保护被引量:2
2013年
氧化石墨作为一种高效、低毒、易得、可重复使用的弱酸性催化剂用于醇和酚的四氢吡喃化保护与脱保护反应.反应在室温下短时间内即可完成,产物收率高,分子中的碳碳不饱和键不受影响,氧化石墨可重复使用至少4次.该方法具有操作简便、安全、经济、环境友好等优点.
徐亮杨安卫马宁
关键词:氧化石墨催化剂
Dehydrogenative Aromatization of Saturated Aromatic Compounds by Graphite Oxide and Molecular Sieves
2012年
Graphite oxide (GO) has attracted much attention of material and catalysis chemists recently. Here we describe a combination of GO and molecular sieves for the dehydrogenative aromatization. GO prepared through improved Hummers method showed high oxidative activity in this reaction. Partially or fully saturated aromatic compounds were converted to their corresponding dehydrogenated aromatic products with fair to excellent conversions and selectivities. As both GO and molecular sieves are easily available, cheap, lowly toxic and have good tolerance to various functional groups, this reaction provides a facile approach toward aromatic compounds from their saturated precursors
张轩徐亮王希涛马宁孙菲菲
关键词:DEHYDROGENATIONOXIDATION
硫脲类化合物合成方法研究进展被引量:16
2010年
硫脲类化合物应用广泛,按不同的合成原料、试剂、溶剂和催化剂等对合成方法进行了分类,重点综述了近十年硫脲类化合物合成方法研究新进展.
丁从文张明杰马宁
关键词:硫脲类化合物
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