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国家自然科学基金(s40642007)

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Hydrogen isotopic characteristics and their genetic relationships for individual n-alkanes in plants and sediments from Zoigê marsh sedimentary environment被引量:2
2010年
To understand internal relations of their hydrogen isotopic compositions in typical marsh environment, we, using GC-IRMS analytical technique, measured the hydrogen isotopes of individual n-alkanes in the herbaceous plant, woody plant leaf, and sediments from Zoigê marsh in China. The results show significant differences in the hydrogen isotopic compositions of n-alkanes among the different kinds of plants and the different species in the same kind. δD values of n-alkanes in the herbaceous plants (from -254‰ to -184‰) are lighter than those in woody plant leaf ( from -195‰ to -142‰ ), and the hydrogen isotopic compositions of n-alkanes in K. tibetica P. are lighter than P. pratensis L. The mean δD values of n-alkanes in the sediments from Zoigê marsh reflect that they were derived from herbaceous plants, which is consistent with the peat samples being composed mainly of herbaceous plant remnants. The significant differences in hydrogen isotopic compositions of n-alkanes among the sedimentary samples are caused possibly by environment factors and the difference in input quantity of different herbaceous plants. A certain negative correlation exists between the δ13C and δD values of n-alkanes in the samples, and plant types can be distinguished using the cross plot of δD vs. δ13C values of n-alkanes in the plants. These data and recognitions provide scientific basis for hydrogen isotopic applied research of individual n-alkanes.
DUAN Yi1, ZHENG ChaoYang2 & WU BaoXiang1 1 Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
关键词:MARSHPLANTSSEDIMENTSINDIVIDUALHYDROGEN
Hydrogen isotopic characteristics and their genetic relationships for individual n-alkanes in plants and sediments from Zoige marsh sedimentary environment
To understand internal relations of their hydrogen isotopic compositions in typical marsh environment,we,using...
DUAN Yi~(1*),ZHENG ChaoYang~2 & WU BaoXiang~1 1 Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources Research,Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China
关键词:PLANTSSEDIMENTS
Hydrogen isotopic compositions and their environmental significance for individual n-alkanes in typical plants from land in China被引量:12
2009年
Hydrogen isotopes of n-alkanes in grasses, tree leaves and reeds from six regions with latitudes of 20° to 39°N in China are measured by GC-TC-IRMS analytical technique in order to understand their hy- drogen isotopic compositions and environmental significance. The results show that a difference in δ D values (from -42.1‰ to -66.6‰) of n-alkanes exists among the same kinds of plants from various re- gions. Hydrogen isotopic compositions of most even carbon numbered n-alkanes in every plant are slightly heavier than that of the odd homologues. A trend toward D-enrichment with increasing chain length of n-alkanes in most plant samples is observed. Mean δ D values of n-alkanes in the studied plants range from -202.6‰ to -130.7‰ and the reed from a salt marsh has the largest value. The mean δ D values of individual n-alkanes among the same kinds of plants from various regions have the characteristics of leaf > reed > grass. The hydrogen isotopic compositions of n-alkanes are apparently distinct among various kinds of plants from the same region and the mean δ D values exhibit a distri- bution of tree leaf > reed > grass. It is observed that the mean δ D values of n-alkanes and δ D values of C27 and C29 n-alkanes in the grasses and tree leaves from these studied regions correlate clearly nega- tively with latitude and positively with temperature, indicating that these values can be used as excel- lent indicators of environment and climate. These results provide important basic data for under- standing the distributional law of hydrogen isotopes of individual n-alkanes and their applied research.
DUAN Yi WU BaoXiang
关键词:植物学环境指数
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