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国家自然科学基金(90406002)

作品数:9 被引量:19H指数:3
相关作者:胡长文孙灵娜李道荣更多>>
相关机构:北京理工大学更多>>
发文基金:国家自然科学基金高等学校学科创新引智计划国家教育部博士点基金更多>>
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Synthesis and Structural Characterization of [Co(Q)_2(H_2O)_2](Q=8-Hydroxyquinoline Ion)
2006年
The single crystal of bi(8-hydroxyquinoline) bihydrated cobalt(Ⅱ) complex, [Co(Q)2(H2O)2] (Q=8-hydroxyquinoline ion), has been synthesized by general method and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. Crystal data: C 18 H 16 CoN2O4, monoclinic, C2/c, a=1.3362(4) nm, b= 0.9412(3) nm, c=1.3543(4) nm, β=109.672(4)°, Z=4. In the complex, Co(Ⅱ) ion is six-coordinated, forming a distorted octahedron. H-bonding and π-π stacking interaction play a significant role to form and stabilize the three-dimensional structure.
胡长文王春秀李晖牛学丽潘万龙龚云
关键词:HQ
Synthesis of Mg_5(CO_3)_4(OH)_2·4H_2O with Flower-like Micro-structure and Its Catalytic Activity for Transesterification of Dimethyl Carbonate with Phenol被引量:2
2007年
A novel flower-like hydrated magnesium carbonate hydroxide,Mg_5(CO_3)_4(OH)_2·4H_2O,with micro-structure composed of individual thin nano-sheets was synthesized using a facile solution route without the use of template or organic surfactant.Reaction time has an important effect on the final morphology of the product.The micro-structure and morphology of Mg_5(CO_3)_4(OH)_2·4H_2O were characterized by means of X-ray diffractometry(XRD),field-emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM).Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET)surface areas of the samples were also measured.The probable formation mechanism of flower-like micro-structure was discussed.It was found that Mg_5(CO_3)_4(OH)_2·4H_2O with flower-like micro-structure was a novel and efficient catalyst for the synthesis of diphenyl carbonate(DPC)by transesterification of dimethyl carbonate(DMC)with phenol.
WANG QiangWANG Ke-liWU Xing-longLUO Sheng-junHU Chang-wen
关键词:酯交换反应
氯化铵对TiO_2纳米晶的形成、结构及性能的影响被引量:10
2006年
以四氯化钛为原料,通过氯化铵诱导晶化和热挥发分解法制备了二氧化钛纳米晶,经粉末XRD,TEM,IR和比表面积及热重分析等手段进行了表征.通过对粒子生长动力学分析,在700℃以下存在两种生长势,400℃时出现转折,400℃以下粒子生长所需活化能为8.23 kJ/mol;400℃以上粒子生长需活化能为45.71 kJ/mol.于200℃时灼烧样品的表面积最大,对甲基橙光催化降解活性最高.
李道荣孙灵娜胡长文
关键词:TIO2氯化铵纳米材料
Synthesis and Crystal Structure of a New Three-dimensional Supramolecule of Copper(Ⅱ) Schiff Base Complex被引量:3
2008年
A new three-dimensional supramolecule composed of copper-Schiff base complex, [Cu(naphdien)]Cl·H2O, where naphdien is Schiff base of 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde and diethyle- netriamine, has been synthesized and determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It belongs to the monoclinic system, space group P21/c, with a = 7.3490(15), b = 7.0847(16), c = 30.845(3), β = 95.33(3)°, V = 1599.0(5)3, Z = 4, C15 H20ClCuN3O2, Mr = 373.33, Dc = 1.551 g/cm3, μ = 1.543 mm-1, F(000) = 772, R = 0.0536 and wR = 0.0927 for 2788 unique reflections with 1659 observed ones (I >2σ(I)). In the crystal structure, mononuclear units [Cu(naphdien)]Cl·H2O are linked into a two-dimensional framework via strong hydrogen bonds, and extended into a three-dimensional supramolecular structure through π-π stacking interactions.
LI Chun-HongWANG QiangXU Yan-QingHU Chang-Wen
关键词:席夫碱氢键
Facile Synthesis of 2PbCO_3·Pb(OH)_2 Microcrystals and Its Catalytic Behavior for Transesterification of Dimethyl Carbonate with Phenol
2008年
Polyhedron lead hydroxide carbonate(2PbCO3·Pb(OH)2) microcrystals have been prepared in solution phase via a facile method in the presence of surfactant cetyltrimethylammonium bromide(CTAB).All the samples were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction pattern(XRD),field-emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM),high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM),and selected area electron diffraction(SAED).The possible growth mechanism was discussed.2PbCO3·Pb(OH)2 microcrystals were found to be a novel and efficient catalyst for the synthesis of diphenyl carbonate(DPC) by transesterification of dimethyl carbonate(DMC) with phenol.Compared with some other catalysts,such as AlCl3,ZnCl2,and Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2,2PbCO3·Pb(OH)2 microcrystals are stable and show relatively high activity at low catalyst amount.When the reaction was carried out at 180 ℃,with a molar ratio of phenol to DMC of 2:1,a reaction time 14 h,and a catalyst amount 0.2%(molar ratio to phenol),the selectivity of DPC and methyl phenyl carbonate(MPC) was 14.7% and 78.8%,respectively.
王强罗生军曹敏花胡长文
关键词:微晶
Nitrogen-rich 6-(3,5-Dimethylpyrazol-1-yl)-3-(2,4,6-trinitroanilino)-1,2,4,5-tetrazin: Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Thermal Property
2007年
6-(3,5-Dimethylpyrazol-1-yl )-3-(2,4,6-trinitroanilino)-1,2,4,5-tetrazin (1 ) 被 1H NMR, MS,元素的分析,红外线的系列和热分析综合了并且描绘。水晶结构被 X 光检查衍射方法决定。1 在单斜晶的水晶系统的 P21/c 空格组被使结晶,并且展出好物理性质,例如高密度(> 在他们在与另外的酉分的污染物质之一或二共存的一个相当宽的范围的氧化山峰水流和他们的相应集中之间的 1.55 gship。察觉限制 o 吗?
潘万龙黄坤林唐望许颜清胡长文
关键词:四嗪晶体结构热性能
Two New Coordination Polymers: [M(phen)(e,a-cis-1,4-chdc)(H_2O)]_n(M=Mn and Cu; phen=1,10-phenanthroline; chdc=cyclohexanedicarboxylate)
2006年
Two new coordination polymers, [M(phen)(e,a-cis-1,4-chdc)(H2O)]n (M=Mn (1); M=Cu (2); chdc=cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid; phen=1,10-phenanthroline), were prepared under hydrothermal conditions and characterized by IR spectra and single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. X-ray crystal structural analyses reveal that polymer 1 and 2 are isomorphic and belong to the monoclinic system. C 20H 20MnN2O5, P2(1)/c, a=1.023?5(2) nm, b=0.891?34(19) nm, c=2.046?6(4) mm, β=99.820(3)°, Z=4 for 1; and C 20H 20CuN2O5, P2(1)/c, a=1.000?2(3) nm, b=0.894?9(2) nm, c= 2.027?0(5) nm, β=99.694(3)°, Z=4 for 2. In the structures of 1 and 2, the 1,4-chdc ligand only possesses e,a-cis conformation although there are both cis- and trans-conformations in the raw material.
胡长文王春秀李晖牛学丽潘万龙龚云
关键词:配位聚合物1,10-邻二氮杂菲
Facile Synthesis and Catalytic Properties of β-Co(OH)_2 and Mg(OH)_2 Nanoplates
2007年
β-Co(OH)2 and Mg(OH)2 nanoplates were synthesized via a facile template-free hydrothermal approach.The different conditions of preparation and catalytic properties of the products were studied and discussed.The products were characterized by X-ray diffraction,transmission electron microscopy,scanning electron microscopy,selected area electron diffraction(SAED),and gas chromatograph.
SUN Ling-naWANG Ke-liLUO Sheng-junGUO Qing-rongHU Chang-wen
关键词:氢氧化镁
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