We study the dynamics of commuting rational maps with coefficients in Cp. By lifting the dynamics from P1(Cp) to Berkovich projective space P1 Berk, we prove that two nonlinear commuting maps have the same Berkovich Julia set and the same canonical measure. As a consequence, two nonlinear commuting maps with coefficient in Cp have the same classical Julia set. We also prove that they have the same pre-periodic Berkovich Fatou components.
In 1992,Yang Lo posed the following problem:let F be a family of entire functions,let D be a domain in C,and let k 2 be a positive integer.If,for every f∈F,both f and its iteration f^khave no fixed points in D,is F normal in D?This problem was solved by Ess′en and Wu in 1998,and then solved for meromorphic functions by Chang and Fang in 2005.In this paper,we study the problem in which f and f^(k ) have fixed points.We give positive answers for holomorphic and meromorphic functions.(I)Let F be a family of holomorphic functions in a domain D and let k 2 be a positive integer.If,for each f∈F,all zeros of f(z)-z are multiple and f^khas at most k distinct fixed points in D,then F is normal in D.Examples show that the conditions"all zeros of f(z)-z are multiple"and"f^k having at most k distinct fixed points in D"are the best possible.(II)Let F be a family of meromorphic functions in a domain D,and let k 2 and l be two positive integers satisfying l 4 for k=2 and l 3 for k 3.If,for each f∈F,all zeros of f(z)-z have a multiplicity at least l and f^khas at most one fixed point in D,then F is normal in D.Examples show that the conditions"l 3for k 3"and"f^k having at most one fixed point in D"are the best possible.
We study Misiurewicz points on the parameter space about a family of rational maps Tλ concerning renormalization transformation in statistical mechanic. We determine the intersection points of the Julia set J(Tλ) and the positive real axis R+and discuss the continuity of the Hausdorff dimension HD(J(f)) about real parameter λ.
We prove that for any bounded type irrational number 0 〈 0 〈 1, the boundary of theSiegel disk of fα(z) = e^2πiθsin(z) + αsin^3(z), a E C, which centered at the origin, is a quasicircle passing through 2, 4 or 6 critical points of fα counted with multiplicity.