The authors generalize the Cauchy matrix approach to get exact solutions to the lattice Boussinesq-type equations:lattice Boussinesq equation,lattice modified Boussinesq equation and lattice Schwarzian Boussinesq equation.Some kinds of solutions including soliton solutions,Jordan block solutions and mixed solutions are obtained.
Isospectral and non-isospectral hierarchies related to a variable coefficient Painlev′e integrable Korteweg-de Vries(Kd V for short) equation are derived. The hierarchies share a formal recursion operator which is not a rigorous recursion operator and contains t explicitly. By the hereditary strong symmetry property of the formal recursion operator, the authors construct two sets of symmetries and their Lie algebra for the isospectral variable coefficient Korteweg-de Vries(vc Kd V for short) hierarchy.
For a lattice Boussinesq equation,we introduce a simple-parameter invertible transformation by which the equation is transformed into an extended version.This new equation admits solitons and nonzero quasi-rational solutions,both in Casoratian form.These solutions can be reverted to those of the lattice Boussinesq equation.