The distribution characteristics of Er^3+ ions doped in the oxyfluoride glass ceramics containing LaF3 nanocrystals heat-treated at 650 ℃ for different durations were investigated. The results of the integral absorption cross-section analysis demonstrated that the partition fraction of Er^3+ in LaF3 nanocrystals increases with prolonging of heating time, The anomalous phenomena of Er^3+ emissions in the up-and the down-conversion fluorescence spectra are well explained based on the calculated results.
MA En CHEN Da-Qin HU Zhong-Jian LIU Feng HUANG Zi-Xiang BAO Feng WANG Yuan-Sheng
Nd^3+ doped transparent oxyfiuoride glass ceramic containing β-YF3 nanocrystals was prepared and the upconversion luminescence behaviors of Nd^3+ in the precursor glass and glass ceramic were investigated. Under 796 nm laser excitation, ultraviolet upconversion emissions of Nd^3+ ions at 354 nm (^4D3/2→^4I11/2) and 382 nm (^4D3/2→^4I11/2) were observed at room temperature. Power dependence analysis demonstrated that three-photon upconversion processes populated the ^4D3/2 excited state. In comparison with those of the precursor glass, the ultraviolet emissions were enhanced by a factor of 500 in the glass ceramic, which was attributed to the change in the ligand field of Nd^3+ ions and the decrease in phonon energy because of the partition of Nd^3+ ions into the β-YF3 nanocrystals after crystallization.