One-dimensional generalized Boussinesq equation u tt-u xx+(f(u)+u xx)xx=0.with periodic boundary condition is considered, where f(u) = u3. First, the above equation is written as a Hamiltonian system, and then by choosing the eigenfunctions of the linear operator as bases, the Hamiltonian system in the coordinates is expressed. Because of the intricate resonance between the tangential frequencies and normal frequencies, some quasi-periodic solutions with special structures are considered. Secondly, the regularity of the Hamiltonian vector field is verified and then the fourth-order terms are normalized. By the Birkhoff normal form, the non- degeneracy and non-resonance conditions are obtained. Applying the infinite dimensional Kolmogorov-Arnold-Moser (KAM) theorem, the existence of finite dimensional invariant tori for the equivalent Hamiltonian system is proved. Hence many small-amplitude quasi-periodic solutions for the above equation are obtained.