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邵秋珍

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针药结合麻醉下行新声门再造术被引量:4
2001年
30cases of new glottic reconstruction were performed under acupuncture anesthesia combined with drugs from 1996 to 2000. In these 30 cases of glottic stenosis after laryngeal reconstruction under general anesthesia, the lumen of the larynx was not much larger than was required for respiration. So all these patients tracheotomized could not be decannulated because of stenosis. A new glottic reconstruction under acupuncture anesthesia combined with drugs was performed in above mentioned 30 patients. Bilateral Futu (ST 32) and Hegu (LI 4) were punctured and stimulated electrically by setting the stimulating frequency of 100 Hz, a bearable strength and duration of 20 min after achieving sore, numb, heavy and distending needling sensations. Pethidine 1 mg/kg, rotundine 60 mg and metoclopramide 10 mg were given intramuscularly to each case as the supplementary medication 15 minutes before operation. Dicaine solution 1% was sprayed into the pharynx and larynx for topical anesthesia. During operation, the incision site of the skin was infiltrated with 0.5% procaine 10 mL. The anesthetic effects of acupuncture anesthesia were evaluated and attributed to: grade Ⅰ(excellent), grade Ⅱ(satisfactory), grade Ⅲ(fair) and grade Ⅳ(poor). According to the patency degree (the light type and the serious type) of glottis, the operative procedures were adopted correspondingly. We conducted quantitative measurement of the glottic width showing by laryngograph before and after operation. As to our experiences, the optimum width of the glottic lumen which is meticulously reconstructed under general anesthesia may be not accommodated the physiological path. Under the circumstances, glottic insufficiency or larynageal stenosis is often induced, resulting in an hypoventilation and often requiring an indwelling tracheotomy tube. Under acupuncture anesthesia, the patients were in conscious and physiological state thus the reconstructed new glottis may be easily achieved the physiological width. Of the 30 cases, 28 were male and 2 femal
黄鹤年周爱菊邵秋珍
关键词:针药结合麻醉针刺麻醉外科手术
针麻下施行喉全切除术的体会
2003年
目的 筛选最佳的以针麻为主 ,辅以少量局麻药的喉全切除术的方法。方法 对 60 4例喉全切除术选用 1 0组不同的体针和耳针的取穴配方 ,并于颈前切口处用 /或不用 0 .5%普鲁卡因 1 0 ml- 2 0 ml的局麻药进行评比。结果 以针麻为主 ,局麻为辅的喉全切除术 ,其优良率可达 82 .47%。结论 采用体针和耳针相结合 ,两法 9穴的针麻方法 ,辅以少量局麻药 ,可有效地进行喉全切除术 ,其成功率可达 1 0 0 %。
黄鹤年邵秋珍
关键词:喉全切除术针刺麻醉体针耳针普鲁卡因
针药结合麻醉下喉重建术被引量:1
2003年
目的 探讨针药结合麻醉下喉重建术的优越性。方法 采用针刺两侧扶突、合谷穴 ,电针刺激频率 10 H z,诱导时间为 2 0 m in。术前辅助用药为肌注哌替啶 1m g/kg,颅痛啶 60 mg,甲氧氯普胺 10 m g;咽喉部粘膜表面喷 1%地卡因 1~ 2 ml;颈前皮下注射 0 .5 %普鲁卡因 10 m l。结果 针麻成功率达 98.7%。发音成功率达 10 0 %。拔除套管 ,恢复正常呼吸功能成功率为 9 3%。结论 利用针麻下病人处于清醒状态的有利条件 ,易于调整新声门至最佳的宽度 。
黄鹤年邵秋珍
关键词:针刺麻醉喉肿瘤药物麻醉喉重建术
针药结合麻醉下新声门再造
2001年
本文介绍 3 0例针药结合麻醉下行新声门再造术。体针取扶突、合谷穴 ,术前选用哌替啶、颅痛定、甲氧氯普胺等镇痛药物 ,行针药复合麻醉 ,成功率达 96.7%。
黄鹤年田熙周潮明周爱菊邵秋珍
关键词:喉肿瘤针药结合麻醉针刺麻醉
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